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Iranian Journal of Pediatrics
2010;20(2) : 160-166
 
Original Article
Assessment of Pubertal Development in Iranian Girls

Ali Rabbani*1,2,3, MD; Mohammad-Esmaeil Motlagh4, MD; Kazem Mohammad5, PhD; Gelayol Ardalan6, MD; Farzaneh Maftoon7, MD; Safiyeh Shahryari6, MD; Shahnaz Khodaei1,2, MD; Aria Sotoudeh1,2, MD; Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi8, MD; Javad Mahmoudi Gharaei8, MD; Hassan Zia-aldini8, MD; Kobra Kamali8, Moluk Motaghian8; Kheironesa Mostakhdemin Hosseini8; Ali Salavati1; Ahmad Rabbani1,3, MD and Nima Parvaneh1,2,3, MD

1. Growth and Development Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran

2. Department of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran

3. Children's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran, IR Iran

4. Bureau of Family Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, IR Iran

5. Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran

6. Youth & School Health Office, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, IR Iran

7. Institute of Health Sciences Research, Department of Health Services Management, IR Iran

8. Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran

9. Office of Health and Fitness, Ministry of Education, Tehran, IR Iran

Corresponding Author:
 

Ali Rabbani, MD;

Growth and Development Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran

Department of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran

Children's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran, IR Iran

E-mail: rabania@tums.ac.ir

Received:September 5,2009
Accepted: March 11,2010
Available online:June 1,2010
Abstract:

Objective: We estimated pubertal development of 7,493 normal Iranian girls aged 6 to 20 years in a cross-sectional study.

Methods: Pubertal stages were assessed according to Tanner. The mean ages to achieve secondary sexual characteristics as well as the mean age at menarche were estimated. Weight and height were measured and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Reference curves for different breast stages and menarche were constructed. The percentiles for attaining each stage were compared to data proposed by Tanner.

Findings: The mean age at breast bud stage (B2) was 10.10, pubic hair stage (P2) was 9.83, and menarche age was 12.55 years. The anthropometric variables were interpreted in different maturity stages. The mean age at attainment of puberty was compared with those of other populations.

Conclusion: Not only the onset of puberty in Iranian girls but also the duration of puberty is similar to data from most other countries. A lower age limit for the definition of precocious puberty than the traditional 8 years is documented for Iranian girls. However, it should be noted that considering the rate of evolution of pubertal findings is more important than the age of their appearance.

Keywords:
Puberty ،  Adolescent Development ،  Sex Maturation ،  Iran
Permanent Link: http://journals.tums.ac.ir/abs/15593
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