|||  Journal title: Audiology | Publisher: Tehran University of Medical Sciences | Website: http://aud.tums.ac.ir | Email: aud@tums.ac.ir   |||
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Showing 3 results for Speech Test

Nariman Rahbar, Mohammad Kamali, Jamshid Pourgharib, Akram Kasiri,
Volume 15, Issue 1 (3-2006)
Abstract

Background and Aim: Central auditory processing disorders (CAPD) may have a variety of etiologies therefore, performing CAPD tests seem inevitable. Behavioral tests such as synthetic sentence identification (SSI) has gained considerable popularity because of high sensitivity to brainstem and cortical lesions, high diagnostic ability,  cost-benefiting, and also limitations of electrophysiologic tests. The purpose of this study was to prepare a Farsi-language version of SSI and to perform a primary evaluation. 
Materials and Method: Farsi SSI test was made and recorded on CD. Then sixty 20-to 35- year old normal-hearing participants were evaluated in audiology clinic, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences in three months.
Results: There is no significant difference between scores of Farsi and original versions of SSI. Gender has no significant effect on the scores.
Conclusion: According to this results, Farsi SSI is comparable to the original one. It can, therefore, be used in CAPD test battery.


Fateme Sayyahi, Zahra Soleymani, Behrouz Mahmoudi Bakhtiyari, Shohreh Jalaie,
Volume 20, Issue 2 (9-2011)
Abstract

Background and Aim: Phonological working memory is an important factor in speech and language development and the treatment of related disorders. Assessment of this kind of memory is based on non word repetition. The aim of this study was providing a non word repetition test to examine the capacity of phonological working memory and determining its validity and reliability.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. Initially 60 words were selected based on common Persian syllable structures. Then non words were created by changing one or two phonemes in each of the words. Words and non words were assessed by experts for the content validity and 25 non words were selected. 16 boys and 14 girls aged 4 years to 4 years and eleven months were selected by non-probability sampling from the childcares centers in regions 2 and 6 of Tehran. The test was performed twice by a single examiner to evaluate the reliability of test. Children non word repetition scores were determined and correlation analysis was conducted using the Pearson&aposs correlation coefficient.
Results: Our results show that a high coefficient correlation between different performances 0.76 (p<0.001).
Conclusion: These findings show that non word repetition test has high validity and reliability.


Fatemeh Jafarlou, Zahra Jafari, Mohammad Kamali, Zahra Jeddi,
Volume 22, Issue 2 (7-2013)
Abstract

Background and Aim: Time compressed speech test is one of the most common types of monaural central auditory processing tests assesses the temporal resolution. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of compression rate and sex on results of this test among the young individuals with normal hearing.

Methods: The Persian version of time compressed speech test with six lists of 25 monosyllabic words was prepared in three compression rates of 0, 40 and 60 percent. 36 young people with normal hearing and age range of 18 to 30 years were assessed with time compressed speech test in the most comfortable level in each ear separately. Then scores were compared between two ears, genders and three compression rates.

Results: There was a significant difference between word recognition scores of three compression rates (p<0.0001). Significant difference was revealed between word recognition scores of both ears, just in the 60% compression rates. No significant difference was found between the word recognition scores of the two genders.

Conclusion: Word recognition scores decreases with increase of the presentation rate of speech stimuli. Time compressed speech test accompany with other audiologic tests can be used to examin the auditory temporal processing and speed of speech processing as a test battery.



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شنوایی شناسی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران Bimonthly Audiology - Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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