Showing 2 results for Gozashti
Mohammad Reza Mohajehi Tehrani, Mohammad Hossein Gozashti, Akbar Soltani,
Volume 5, Issue 4 (17 2006)
Abstract
Suppurative hidradenitis is a recurrent disease involving apocrine gland of skin with a predilection for intertriginous areas, including genital skin. It has a highly variable clinical course. Mild cases may present as recurrent isolated nodules, while severe instances of the disease with chronic inflammation may lead to abscesses , scarring, and rarely, squamous cell carcinoma. While genetic factors, hormones and infection play a role in disease expression, a comprehensive understanding of the pathogenesis remains to be elicited. Additionally, effective treatment is largely unknown. The mainstay of therapy had been surgery, and topical or systemic antimicrobial agents.
We report a 65 years old diabetic man who had a long history of untreated suppurative hidradenitis with extensive gluteal area involvement. We search in pubmed and find 7 cases of suppurative hidradenitis with diabetes.
Hossein Rezazadeh, Mohammadhossein Gozashti, Behjat Tajabadi,
Volume 25, Issue 5 (12-2025)
Abstract
Background: Recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis is one of the serious and life-threatening complications of diabetes that can lead to repeated hospitalizations and significant complications. This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the prevalence, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis in southeast Iran.
Methods: In this retrospective descriptive-cross-sectional study, the medical records of 560 patients with diabetic ketoacidosis during the years 2017-2020 at Afzalipour Hospital in Kerman were reviewed. Patients with at least two admissions due to diabetic ketoacidosis were included in the study. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were collected and analyzed using a checklist. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software version 25 with chi-square and independent t-tests at a significance level of 0.05.
Results: Of 560 patients, 40 patients (7.16%) had recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis. The mean age of patients was 28.36 ± 15.04 years, and 60% were women. 70% of patients had type 1 diabetes. The most common underlying causes included irregular consumption or discontinuation of insulin (72.5%) and presence of infection (55%). Substance abuse was reported in 25% of patients. The mean serum levels of urea, creatinine, and potassium were 55.23 ± 37.73 mg/dL, 0.98 ± 0.67 mg/dL, and 4.38 ± 0.64 mEq/L, respectively.
Conclusion: This study showed that patients with type 1 diabetes are at higher risk of recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis. Non-adherence to insulin therapy and infections were the most important identified risk factors. These findings emphasize the importance of patient education regarding regular insulin consumption and prevention of infections.
