Seyed Ali Enjoo, Zahra Kavosi, Seyed Ziaadin Tabei, Abdolali Mohagheghzadeh,
Volume 10, Issue 0 (3-2017)
Abstract
Organizational culture affects the values, traditions, and norms of an organization. Therefore, the organizational behavior means how much an organization acts ethically. The cultural environment affects the formation of the organizational climate and, behavior. There are some deficiencies in the standards of organizational culture. This study aimed to review different aspects to accredit hospitals culturally in Shiraz University of Medical Sciences and consisted of two stages: First; the initial qualitative study was done by interviewing the experts who were selected purposely and held focused group discussion sessions to recognize the different aspects of cultural validation and develop an cultural accreditation manual for hospitals. Second stage was an evaluation of the hospitals in Shiraz University of Medical Sciences according to the cultural accreditation manual. Among 17 targeted hospitals, passed the training course of identifying indicators and volunteered to participate in the survey, 11 hospitals which had performed self-evaluation according to their manuals entered the survey. Seven main subjects and 17 sub-titles were derived from the first qualitative study. The subjects included considering religious laws demanded by patients and those patients’ accompaniers, patient satisfaction, staff satisfaction, consideration of ethical rules, dress codes, cultural activities of the hospital, and environmental neatness of the hospital. The evaluation of the above factors ranged from 0-1. The hospitals, total scores were from 0.68 to 0.78. Findings suggest capability of the indicators for hospital cultural evaluation. The qualitative study ranked the hospitals in every aspect.
Seyed Ali Enjoo ,
Volume 17, Issue 0 (Supplement of 11th Annual Iranian Congress of Medical Ethics 2024)
Abstract
Organizational ethics in healthcare literature encompasses a set of complex and interrelated topics. It is regarded as the frontier of medical ethics or the next stage in the evolution of bioethics. To effectively address organizational ethical issues within healthcare organizations, it is crucial to understand both the similarities and differences between competing concepts. Moreover, the presence of financial and contractual concerns often makes it challenging to motivate managers to enhance the ethical climate of their organizations. This study aims to develop a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of organizational ethics in the healthcare system. This review study involved a comprehensive search of the literature on healthcare system ethics, utilizing the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and CINAHL. Additionally, grey literature from published books on Healthcare Organization Ethics and websites of organizations such as JCAHO and VBN were also included. The search strategy employed a combination of keywords such as 'health ethics,' 'organizational ethics,' 'health organizations,' 'ethical decision-making,' 'manager motivation,' and 'CEO incentives.' Only English-language sources with accessible full-texts were considered. All search results were reviewed, and duplicates were removed. This study offers a comprehensive overview of the existing literature on organizational ethics in healthcare, providing a detailed map of key texts in the field.