Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine

The aim of this study was to determine the role of organizational health and job satisfaction in Work ethics of university staff. The research method was descriptive-correlational and the statistical population of the study consisted of all the staff of the University of Guilan. In this study, 134 participants were selected by stratified random sampling method. The research tools consisted of three questionnaires, work ethics, organizational health and job satisfaction. In order to analyze the data, Pearson correlation and regression analysis were used. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational health and Work ethics (P<0.01). There is a positive and significant relationship between job satisfaction and work ethics (P<0.01). Also, regression analysis showed that organizational health and job satisfaction could explain 39% of the variance of work ethics (P<0.01). The findings of this study indicate the importance of organizational health and job satisfaction in explaining the work ethics of university staff.

One of the most effective factors on organizational behavior is the Nurses’ job satisfaction. Spiritual wellbeing of nurses is an inseparable personal element that influences their job satisfaction. The aim of this study was assessing association between Nurses' spiritual well-being and job satisfaction in Educational-Therapeutic center of Tabriz Shohada. The study population was nurses of Shohada hospital. In this study, 155 participants were selected by stratified Simple random sampling method. The research tools consisted of two questionnaires including spiritual well-being scale (SWBS) and job satisfaction (MSQ). In order to analyze the data, descriptive (frequency, percent, mean, standard deviation) and inferential (independent t, Pearson, Spearman, ANOVA Tukey test) were used. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between nurses' spiritual well-being and their job satisfaction (P<0.05). Also, mean score of nurses' job satisfaction was 61.89 (12.63) and mean score of spiritual well-being was 89.85 (13.64) and both were above average (P<0.05). Type of employment, age, and sex had significant relationship with job satisfaction (P<0.05). According to the findings of this study, it is recommended that the relevant stakeholders and authorities increase their nurses' job satisfaction, pay special attention to the issue of spiritual health and improvement of it, because increasing spiritual health increases nurses’ job satisfaction and ultimately lead to better Care services will be better for patients.

The increasing number of social and individual problems caused by occupational stress have been indicative of the ineffectiveness of the previous models despite many attempts. This article is intended to measure the current status of organizations in order to correct and reduce staff stress. After obtaining the reliability and validity of the model derived from the review of literature and interviews and the questionnaire of expert opinion, the model test required a field study, so a researcher-made questionnaire was developed with the allocation of 90 items. The questionnaire was prepared for distribution in the high-stress zone of six hospitals including public, military, and private hospitals. After receiving the opinions of the employees in the high-stress zones and analyzing the findings of the statistical population, the conceptual model of occupational stress management from the point view of Islam was obtained and it was based on "God-belief, continuity of life after death and centrality of ethics". Considering that hospitals are one of the most important occupational organizations, the model test was used in the high-stress zones of hospitals' and proved the researchers’ hypothesis. So, the obligation to strengthen religious beliefs was explained in these organizations and the model of occupational stress management of employees from the Islamic point of view was confirmed by assessing the status of organizations. The indicators, components, and dimensions of the above model can be used by authorities of health policy such as Iranian medical council, the ministry of health and medical education, and medical sciences’ universities.