Volume 17, Issue 4 (Vol.17, No.4, Winter 2022 2022)                   irje 2022, 17(4): 330-339 | Back to browse issues page

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Rashidi Fakari F, Rahnemaei F, Kiani Z, Rashidi Fakari F, Ghazanfarpour M, Kariman N. Prevalence of Pelvic Girdle and Low Back Pain in Pregnant Women: A Meta-Analysis Running. irje 2022; 17 (4) :330-339
URL: http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-7133-en.html
1- Assistant Professor of Reproductive Health, Department of Midwifery, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
2- MSc in Midwifery, Reproductive Health Research Center, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Al-Zahra Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
3- PhD in Reproductive Health, Midwifery and Reproductive Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
4- PhD in Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
5- Assistant Professor of Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
6- Associated Professor in Reproductive Health, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran , n_kariman@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (1504 Views)
Background and Objectives: In most parts of the world, pelvic girdle and lower back pain are one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders, but its prevalence has been reported differently in studies around the world. were performed to investigate the-analysis Therefore, the present meta prevalence of pelvic girdle and lower back pain in pregnant women.

Methods: all articles published from 2005 to May 2020 using the keywords Pelvic Girdle Pain, Low back pain, Cross-Sectional, Prevalence, Epidemiology, Survey in Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science Core Collection,Science Direct and SID collected and reviewed. Munn et al. tools were used to evaluate the quality of studies and methodology.

Results: 26 studies with a sample size of 13430 showed that, the overall prevalence of pelvic girdle and low back pain in pregnant women is 50% (95% CI: 43-58%, I2: 98.9%) and in primigravida women 44% (95% CI: 35-54%, I2: 97.9). Also, the prevalence of pelvic girdle and low back pain was using the questionnaire 57% (95% CI: 47-68, I2: 99.04%), using a combination of methods 53% (95% confidence interval: 37-70, I2: 96.12%), using a VAS Scale 38%(95% confidence interval: 23-52, I2: 99.08%).

Conclusion: The results of the present study indicate a 50% prevalence of pelvic girdle and low back pain in pregnant women. Due to the high prevalence and effects of pain on the quality of life of pregnant women, it seems necessary to plan, policy and design effective interventions in this field by the treatment team.
 
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Epidemiology
Received: 2022/08/1 | Accepted: 2022/03/22 | Published: 2022/03/22

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