Volume 20, Issue 2 (Vol.20, No.2, Summer 2024)
irje 2024, 20(2): 118-127 |
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Davtalab Esmaeil E, Zeinalzadeh A H, R. Kalankesh L, Ghaffari A, Dastgiri S. Familial Aggregation of Alcohol Consumption and Associated Factors in East Azerbaijan Province: A Cross-Sectional Study. irje 2024; 20 (2) :118-127
URL: http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-7335-en.html
URL: http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-7335-en.html
Elham Davtalab Esmaeil1 
, Ali Hossein Zeinalzadeh2 , Leila R. Kalankesh3 , Alireza Ghaffari4 , Saeed Dastgiri * 5
, Ali Hossein Zeinalzadeh2 , Leila R. Kalankesh3 , Alireza Ghaffari4 , Saeed Dastgiri * 5
1- Epidemiologist, Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
2- Associate Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
3- Professor, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
4- Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
5- Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran ,dastgiris@tbzmed.ac.ir
2- Associate Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
3- Professor, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
4- Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
5- Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran ,
Abstract: (68 Views)
Background and Objectives: The present study aimed to assess the prevalence and familial aggregation pattern of alcohol consumption among father-offspring, mother-offspring, siblings, and spouses in Tabriz city, and to investigate the associated risk factors.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 on 860 individuals in Tabriz city. The heads of households were selected as proband individuals. Conveniently, probands were recruited from daily visitors, and upon agreeing to participate, their first-degree relatives (spouse and children) were also invited to join in. Data were collected using standard self-reported questionnaires. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) were employed to assess family aggregation among father- offspring, mother-offspring, and siblings.
Results: No significant of familial aggregation alcohol consumption was observed between spouses (OR=0.54 (0.16-1.8)). Although familial aggregation was observed between mothers and children, this was not statistically significant (OR=1.54 (0.8-2.94)). There was a significant familial aggregation of alcohol consumption between fathers and children (OR=1.98 (1.08-2.5)). Among siblings, familial aggregation was not statistically significant (OR=1.38 (0.41-4.63)).
Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, family members play an important role in influencing the alcohol consumption behaviors of other family members. Additionally, individuals with lower socioeconomic status, those who are divorced, and singles may be more appropriate targets for alcohol consumption screening programs.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 on 860 individuals in Tabriz city. The heads of households were selected as proband individuals. Conveniently, probands were recruited from daily visitors, and upon agreeing to participate, their first-degree relatives (spouse and children) were also invited to join in. Data were collected using standard self-reported questionnaires. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) were employed to assess family aggregation among father- offspring, mother-offspring, and siblings.
Results: No significant of familial aggregation alcohol consumption was observed between spouses (OR=0.54 (0.16-1.8)). Although familial aggregation was observed between mothers and children, this was not statistically significant (OR=1.54 (0.8-2.94)). There was a significant familial aggregation of alcohol consumption between fathers and children (OR=1.98 (1.08-2.5)). Among siblings, familial aggregation was not statistically significant (OR=1.38 (0.41-4.63)).
Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, family members play an important role in influencing the alcohol consumption behaviors of other family members. Additionally, individuals with lower socioeconomic status, those who are divorced, and singles may be more appropriate targets for alcohol consumption screening programs.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2024/02/20 | Accepted: 2024/10/1 | Published: 2024/09/14
Received: 2024/02/20 | Accepted: 2024/10/1 | Published: 2024/09/14
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