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Narges Tankamani, Dr. Majid Saffari Nia, Leila Ghobadi,
Volume 16, Issue 1 (4-2017)
Abstract

Background: Hospital staffs including physicians, nurses and crew are exposed to various risks including physical and mental illnesses. The study aimed at predicting job performance based on humor components and mental health among staff of Ziaeyan hospital.



Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive- analytical one. Sample size was 120 individuals (74 females and 46 males) who selected via non- randomly and Voluntary With a diverse range of staff including nurses, physicians in 2014.  After explaining about  research type and filling voluntary questionnaires with informed consent, job performance Paterson, Martin et al humor components  and Goldberg mental health instruments were disseminated. SPSS Software version 17 utilized to data analysis using regression and cluster analysis.



Results: Among of humor components and mental health, Self-enhancing, depression and social performance predicted job performance positively. Depression has the largest ß coefficient(0.26)  for job performance  which revealed this variable the strongest one  and provided main contribution to explain the criterion variable. Also, there was a statistically difference between negative morbid humor clusters and positive and healthy clusters of humor in the significant level less than 0.05(t= -7.97, p<0.001).



Conclusion: Selection of humor style and enhancing mental health of hospital staff will cause job performance improvement. Regarding stressful environment of hospital, it seems providing better mental health and applying healthy styles of humor as a proper way to staff performance improvement which should be considered.


Mehdi Raadabadi, Mohammad Sadeghi, Masoud Saffari, Mohadeseh Karimizadeh, Ezat Dehghan Manshadi, Mehdi Jabinpour, Elham Haji Maghsoudi,
Volume 21, Issue 2 (9-2022)
Abstract

Introduction& Purpose: One of the challenges that organizations face today is the issue of retaining employees in the organization. Meanwhile, addressing the causes of early retirement among health workers is doubly important. The aim of this study was to investigate the causes of early retirement in retirees of Yazd University of Medical Sciences.
Methods: The present descriptive research was conducted to find the causes of early retirement among retirees of staff of Yazd Medical Sciences between 2016 and 2018. Collecting dada was done by examining the personnel file, retirement system and through interviewing people. Data description was done using descriptive statistics and SPSS.21 software.
Results: The average number of years of service lost was 3.7 years. In total, there were more than 528 years of service lost. Regarding job characteristics, the majority of retirees were employed in service and nursing positions (4701%), in hospital (45%) and health centers (42.9%). The study of the causes of early retirement showed that the most common causes of retirement were related to boring work environment (55.7%), physical problems and underlying diseases (40.7%) and lack of support from officials (24.3%).
Conclusion: According to the findings, multilateral support in the organization, promotion of rewards and economic benefits, creating morale in the organization, observing the principles of mental health, reducing anxiety and creating hope and increasing participation of employees in the decision-making process can be effective in reducing early retirement.

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