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:: Volume 9 - ::
mrj 2016, 9 - : 94-100 Back to browse issues page
Normative data for the pyramids and palm trees test in the Persian 20-79 years old adults
Azar Mehri * 1, Seyede Zohreh Mousavi2 , Mohammad Kamali3
1- Assistant Professor, of Tehran University of Medical Sciences , mehri@sina.tums.ac.ir
2- MSc of Speech Therapy
3- Associate Professor, Dean of Rehabilitation Research Center
Abstract:   (6059 Views)

Background and Aim: Semantic test “pyramids and palm trees” (PPT) are the most common tests for assessing memory. Since this test is related to language and culture, normative data in different populations are needed. This study was done in Persian language.

Materials and Methods: Current study was cross-sectional and was done in 270 male and female from 20 to 69 years old. After performing Mini-Mental Status Examination test, Persian version of PPT was done. Subjects must select a picture or word between two pictures or words that was closer to target. First picture version was performed and then word version was carried out after 10 to 14 days. Data was analyzed by Spss16 software and the statistic tests were included of T-Test and a Paired T-Test and ANOVA.

Results: The Results show that difference between picture and word scores increased with rising age. There were significant differences in gender between scores of picture and word version (male P<0.001, female P=0.003). It also points out the difference increases between picture and word scores with education. 

Conclusion: Both versions are affected by demographic variables and so the scores should be interpreted accordingly.

Keywords: Persian normative data, Pyramids and palm trees, Adult

Keywords: Persian normative data, Pyramids and palm trees, Adult
Full-Text [PDF 201 kb]   (2229 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2016/02/16 | Accepted: 2016/02/16 | Published: 2016/02/16
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Mehri A, Mousavi S Z, Kamali M. Normative data for the pyramids and palm trees test in the Persian 20-79 years old adults. mrj 2016; 9 (S1) :94-100
URL: http://mrj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5404-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 9 - Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه توانبخشی نوین Journal of Modern Rehabilitation
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