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:: Volume 5, Issue 1 (19 2011) ::
mrj 2011, 5(1): 31-38 Back to browse issues page
The effects of palmar static splint on hand function, spasticity and wrist and elbow range of motion of 8 to 12 years old spastic cerebral palsy children
Mahdi Abdolvahab * 1, Hossein Bagheri2 , Ghodsie Jovini3 , Mahmoud Jalili2 , Gholam Olyaie2 , Ahmad Baghestani4
1- دانشکده توانبخشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران , mehdiabdolvahab@yahoo.com
2- دانشکده توانبخشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران
3- سایر
4- دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - واحد تهران جنوب
Abstract:   (9231 Views)

Background and Aim: Upper limb dysfunction is a common and disabling consequence of cerebral palsy. Any functional disorder in the hand can cause a person's independence to be disrupted and therefore his or her social independence is threatened. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of volar static splint on hand function, spasticity and wrist and elbow range of motion of 8 to 12 years old spastic children.
Materials and methods: The design of this study was clinical trial and before_ after. Fourteen 8 to 12 spastic cerebral palsy children that have the inclusion criteria of study were selected from rehabilitation clinics of Tehran. The patient used a volar static splint (10 degree of wrist extension, full extension of fingers and abduction and opposition of thumb) for 2 mounts (2 hours during day and 4 to 6 hours at night). In this study Jebsen Taylor Hand Function Test was used to evaluate hand function. Modified Ashworth Scale was used to evaluate spasticity. A Goniometer was used to measure range of motion.
Results: The results of this study showed significant improvement in hand function  ,significant reduction in wrist spasticity  and elbow spasticity  and significant increase in wrist range of motion The data did not show any significance in elbow range of motion .
Conclusion: Our findings suggested that 2 months using of volar static splint in children with spastic cerebral palsy can improve hand function, wrist and elbow spasticity and wrist range of motion.

Keywords: Volar static splint, Spasticity, Hand function, Cerebral palsy
Full-Text [PDF 269 kb]   (2860 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2011/05/8 | Accepted: 2011/08/1 | Published: 2013/07/14
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Abdolvahab M, Bagheri H, Jovini G, Jalili M, Olyaie G, Baghestani A. The effects of palmar static splint on hand function, spasticity and wrist and elbow range of motion of 8 to 12 years old spastic cerebral palsy children. mrj 2011; 5 (1) :31-38
URL: http://mrj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-83-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 5, Issue 1 (19 2011) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه توانبخشی نوین Journal of Modern Rehabilitation
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