1389/4/9، جلد ۵، شماره ۲، صفحات -

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عنوان انگلیسی The Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in Children, Taiz District, Yemen
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: This is the first work done on cryptosporidiosis among the children in Taiz, Yemen. Methods: A number of 712 samples were collected from children of different ages (ranging from 1 month to 12 years) from Dec 2006 to Aug 2007. The collected samples were examined by Sheather's sugar floatation and Modified Ziehl- Neelsen stain as well as ELISA methods. The test results were statistically analyzed by SPSS software. Results: The overall positive percentage was 43.7%. The higher incidence (36.2 %) was occurred in males while the lowest incidence (32.7 %) was observed in females (r= 0.876; P= 0.001). The correlation between infected cases and the type of drinking water was r =0.121. Among the cases examined by ELISA (92 cases), 26.1 % were infected. The correlation between seropositivity and gender was r= 0.652 (P=0.031). Conclusion: Cryptosporidium spp. is a significant pathogen among children at Taiz. Fresh water supplies, education, eating habits and domestic animals are considered the main sources for transmission of cryptosporidiosis.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Prevalence, Cryptosporidium, Diagnosis, Children, Yemen

نویسندگان مقاله 54027---54028---54029---

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/viewArticle/203
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