1393/9/10، جلد ۹، شماره ۴، صفحات -

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عنوان انگلیسی Helminth Infections of House Mouse(Musmusulus) andWood Mouse (Apodemussylvaticus)from the Suburban Areas of Hama¬dan City, Western Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background: To determine the prevalence and intensity of helminths and their zoono­tic importance in small rodents inhabiting in the suburban areas of Hamadan City, Iran. Methods: The present survey was conducted on the helminth infections of two spe­cies of rodents Apodemussylvaticus (n=60) and Musmusculus (n=72) inthesuburban ar­eas of Hamadan City during 2010-2012. Rodents were collected and examined for helminth in the different organs. The nematodes were collected in 5% formalin solution and cleared in lactophenol, cestodes and trematodes collected from intes­tine fixed in AFA solution and stained by acetocarmine, cleared in xylol for identifica­tion. Results: Helminths found in A. sylvaticus and M. musculus and their prevalence for the first time in suburban areas of Hamadan City were as follows; In A. sylvaticus : Cysticercusfascio­laris (3.33%), Syphaciafredrici (26.67%), S.stroma (8.33%), Anoplocephalidae sp. (1.67%), Skrjabinotaenialobata (5%), Plagiorchismuris (1.67%) and in M. musculus : Hymenolepis nana (16.67%), H.diminuta (5.55%), S. obvelata (30.56%), S . ohtarom (9.72%), Rodentole­piscrassa (1.39%), C.fasciolaris (1.39%). Among 11 species in two rodents 4 species includ­ing S. obvelata , H. nana , H. diminuta, and P. muris have zoonotic importance. Statisti­cally the relation between gender and their helminth infections was not signifi­cant in either M. musculus or A. sylvaticus ( P >0.05). Conclusion: This study reports 11 species of helminths and on the other hand 3 species were identified for the first time in Iran and 5 species of them have potential health importance for public health and cat. Keywords: Rodent, Apodemussylvaticus, Mus­musculus, Helminth infection, Iran methanolic extract and berber­ine alone demonstrated high scolicidal activities against protoscoleces of hyda­tid cysts in low concentration and short exposure time on in vitro model. However, in vivo efficacy of B. vulgaris and berberine also requires to be evaluated using an ani­mal model with hydatid infection.   Keywords: Hydatid cyst, European barberry, Scolicidal, Echinococ­cus granulosus
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Keywords: Rodent, Apodemussylvaticus, Mus­musculus, Helminth infection, Iran methanolic extract and berber­ine alone demonstrated high scolicidal activities against protoscoleces of hyda­tid cysts in low concentration and short exposure time on in vitro model. However, in vivo efficacy of B. vulgaris and berberine also requires to be evaluated using an ani­mal model with hydatid infection.   Keywords: Hydatid cyst, European barberry, Scolicidal, Echinococ­cus granulosus

نویسندگان مقاله 54108---54109---54110---54111---54112---

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/viewArticle/1393
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