1393/3/26، جلد ۹، شماره ۲، صفحات -

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عنوان انگلیسی Improved Serodiagnosis of Hydatid Cyst Disease Using Gold Nano¬particle Labeled Antigen B in Naturally Infected Sheep
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background: Cystic echinococcosis caused by the metacestode of Echinococcus granulosus is a major problem in both humans and domestic animals health. There­fore, a standardized and approachable diagnostic tool (rapid tests) for the serodiagno­sis of cystic echinococcosis (CE) is still needed. Methods: In the present work, antigen B labeled with gold nanoparticles was used to detect antibodies against hydatid cyst disease. The prepared antigen B was ana­lyzed by SDS-PAGE. Tetra chloroauric acid (HAuCl4) was used to produce colloi­dal gold and antigen B labeled by gold nanoparticles, then it was tested by using rabbits antisera and sera from naturally infected sheep. The labeled antigen B was evaluated using Dot-immunogold staining (Dot-IGS) method. Results: Electrophoretic pattern of hydatid cyst fluid showed the quality of bands in the condensed fluid is better than crude fluid. SDS-PAGE analysis cyst fluid and antigen B revealed three specific protein bands that were detected at molecular weights of 24, 30 and 40 kDa that all are the subunits of antigen B. Evaluation of antigen B labeled by gold nanoparticles by using Dot-IGS technique showed 1/1 and 1/50 dilutions in comparison with another has the best immunoreaction. In this method, nanoparticles produced a typical purple color, when they binded to the strip at the site of immunoreaction. Conclusion: Therefore, using gold nanoparticles is a good candidate for detection of helminthiasis, also as selective tools of early detection, simple and cost-effective, regardless of specific skills and equipment with optimal durability. Keywords: Hydatid cyst, Nanoparticle, Antigen B, Diagnosis
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Keywords: Hydatid cyst, Nanoparticle, Antigen B, Diagnosis

نویسندگان مقاله 54598---54599---54600---54601---54602---

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/viewArticle/1172
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