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1392/11/8، جلد ۸، شماره ۱، صفحات -
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Evaluation of Alloimmunization Rate and Necessity of Blood Type and Screening Test among Patients Candidate for Elective Surgery |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: Alloimmunization is a reaction of the immune system to foreign antigens. For prevention of alloantibody formation, performing of type and screen test is necessary on a patient's blood specimen as part of pre-transfusion testing. Materials and method: In this cross-sectional study, type and screen test done for 1420 patients with elective surgery for detection of alloantibody in Imam Khomeini hospital in Ardabil. Results: Prevalence of alloantibody in this population was 0.92% (13 patients) and 99.2% (1407 patients) showed no alloantibody in their serum. The most prevalent alloantibody was anti-K, anti-E and anti-c. No significant relationship observed between sex and alloimmunization rate. Conclusion: performance of type and screen test play an important role in reducing the rate of alloimmunization, and also, could reduce the demands for blood reservation in hospital blood banks. |
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| کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
14774---14775---14776---14777--- |
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/viewArticle/449 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Articles |
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