1393/3/20، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات -

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عنوان انگلیسی Apical Extrusion of Irrigants in Immature Permanent Teeth by Using EndoVac and Needle Irrigation: An In Vitro Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Immature teeth have a large apical opening and thin divergent or parallel dentinal walls; hence, with conventional needle irrigation there is a very high possibility of extrusion. This study was done to compare the apical extrusion of NaOCl in an immature root delivered using EndoVac and needle irrigation. Materials and Methods: Eighty freshly extracted maxillary central incisors were decoronated followed by access cavity preparation. Modified organotypic protocol was performed to create an open apex; then, the samples were divided into four groups (n=20): EndoVac Microcannula (group I), EndoVac Macrocannula (group II), NaviTip irrigation needle (group III) and Max-i-Probe Irrigating needle (group IV);  9.0 ml of 3% sodium hypochlorite was delivered slowly over a period of 60 seconds. Extruded irrigants were collected in a vial and analysed statistically. Results : Group I, group III and group IV showed 100% extrusion (20/20) but group II showed only 40% extrusion (8/20). The difference in this respect between group II and other groups was statistically significant (P<0.001). With regards to the volume of extrusion, group II had only 0.23 ml of extruded irrigant.   Group I extruded   7.53ml of the irrigant.  Group III and group IV extruded the entire volume of irrigant delivered. Conclusion : EndoVac Macrocannula resulted in the least extrusion of irrigant in immature teeth when compared to  EndoVac Microcannula and conventional needle irrigation. Key Words : Open apex; Extrusion; Irrigation
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نویسندگان مقاله 3374---3375---3376---

نشانی اینترنتی http://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/viewArticle/1460
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