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Background: Knee
arthrosis is one of the most common and debilitating diseases in the advanced
ages. Regarding the fact that knee arthroplsty is the definitive and ultimate
treatment for this disease, we survey the short term result of this modality.
Methods: In this
survey 34 patients with knee arthrosis who have been admitted in Dr ali
shariati university hospital, Tehran, Iran in a five years period (2001-2006)
and have undergone knee arthroplasty. The relationship between, gender and the
operation results were evaluated using the system of knee society knee score
before and after the operation, causes of arthrosis, prosthesis to be used and
the complications of the surgery.
Results: patients
included 20 females and 14 males with the mean age of 67.37±5.25 year and the
age specterum (51-78). In 15 patients the operation was done only in right
knee, in 5 patients in the left knee and in 14 patients both knees were
operated. The mean of functional score of the operated knee reached from 32.68±4.14
before operation (26-45) to 68.67±6.45 after that (59-82) and the mean of knee
score reached from 30.6±3.8 before operation (22-39) to 86.4±6.34 after
operation (73-92).
Conclusion: Regarding
significant improvement in the functional score and the knee score and the low
complication rate of knee arthroplasty it is recommended that in case of
indication this operation be done as soon as possible because late attendance
increases complications.
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