Results: Based on the search strategy carried out at PubMed, Scopus and Science Direct databases, 106 studies were found, which resulted in 24 articles being analyzed based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of which three were conducted in China, 18 in Turkey and one in Sweden, Egypt, and France. Finally, 24 articles were analyzed and the results showed a direct and effective relationship between diabetes mellitus and CAE (OR=1.19, CI: 0.94, 1.51).
Conclusion: Based on these results, the risk of CAE in subjects with diabetes mellitus was 19% higher than in subjects without diabetes mellitus.
|