Search published articles


Showing 3 results for Moghimi R
Comparative study of intracervical prostaglandin E2 and intravenous oxytocin for induction of term labor
Behdani R, Moghimi R, Khavari Sh,
Volume 59, Issue 1 (7 2001)
Abstract
A randomized clinical trial study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of intravenous oxytoxin (50 cases) and intracervical prostaglandin E2 (0.5 mg Tab, 50 cases) on the ripening of the cervix and frequency of successful inductions in patients with low Bishop score (<5). Means of maternal age, gestational age, parity, BS at admission did not show any significant differences between the two groups. Until 6 hrs after beginning treatment, 72% of oxytoxin group and 74% of PGE2 group were achieved active labor and until 12 hrs, 70% and 76% delivered respectively. It was no statistically significant difference. The mean drug administration to delivery time was 7.3±3.1 hrs in oxytoxin group and 7.6±3.1 hrs in PGE2 group (without significant difference). No difference in route of delivery was found between the two groups. Maternal complications were seen in 60% of oxytocin group and 46% of PGE2 group, without significant difference. Between maternal complications, frequency of diarrhea was higher at PGE2 group (P=0.02). Fetal complications were seen 4% in the PGE2 group and 16% in oxytocin group, that was less in the first (RR=0.25 CI 95%: 0.06-0.97).
Delay in referring and related factors in patients with advanced breast cancer - Emam Hospital (2000)
Ghaem Maghami F, Harirchi I, Moghimi R, Mazaheri H ,
Volume 60, Issue 2 (14 2002)
Abstract

Background: The aim of study was to determine the frequency of delay referring and related factors in patients with advanced breast cancer, in Imam Khomeini Hospital in the 2000.

Materials and Methods: Successively 200 patients were entered the study if they were consentient. A questionnaire was constructed and information was obtained through interviewing.

Results: From the cases, 64 patients (32 percent) referred without delay and 136 patients (68 percent) referred tardily. The patients who were late in comparison with patients who didn’t late, had significantly higher mean age (P=0.004), lower education level (P=0.002), and lower economic status (P=0.001). The frequency rate of single were lower among them (P=0.001), fewer percent were residual of big cities (P=0.01) and they had less rate of available physician (P=0.004). 24.3 percent of delay referring patients and 53.1 percent of patients without delay has a positive family history of breast cancer (P=0.001). 62.5 percent of delay referring patients and 85 percent of patients without delay were aware about importance of Self Breast Examination (S.B.E) (P=0.002) and respectively 84.4 percent and 98.4 percent were award about symptoms of breast cancer (P=0.01). 23.5 percent and 33 percent of patients with and without delay Knew the method of B.S.E respectively. It wasn’t a significant difference.

Conclusion: Lack of awareness about necessity of medical consultation, fear, carelessly, unavailable physician and poverty were the major causes of delay in patients who referred late.


Abdominal hydatid cyst with presentation of ovarian cyst in ultrasonography: case report
Leila Pourali, Amir Hosein Jafarian , Atiyeh Vatanchi, Mojgan Soltani , Ali Moghimi Roudi ,
Volume 76, Issue 11 (February 2019)
Abstract
Background: Hydatid cyst is an endemic disease in Iran and many middle eastern countries. The clinical presentation of Echinococcus granulosus infection depends upon the site of the cysts and their size. Small and/or calcified cysts may remain asymptomatic indefinitely. However, symptoms due to mass effect within organs, obstruction of blood or lymphatic flow, or complications such as rupture or secondary bacterial infections can result. The most common involved organs with this parasite are the liver and lung. Unusual areas of the disease include breast, adrenal, appendix, peritoneum, omentum and mesenteric. The purpose of this study was to report a rare case of abdominal hydatid cyst with presentation of ovarian cyst in ultrasonography.
Case Presentation: A 26-year-old virgin woman with abdominal pain in the hypogastric region and lower and right quadrant of the abdomen, with gastric fullness and without nausea and vomiting referred to an emergent unit of Ghaem Hospital (an academic hospital of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences) in June 2017. In an ultrasound, a cyst of 95×105 mm in right adnexa of uterus was seen. Due to continued abdominal pain, laparotomy was performed for the patient. At the time of laparotomy, the ovaries, uterus and adnexa were completely normal. A 10×15 cm cyst was seen with a thin wall which adhering to the omentum and the small end of the stomach. Frozen section biopsy reported hydatid cyst.
Conclusion: Considering that hydatid cyst is endemic in Iran, the presence of cystic mass in the peritoneal cavity, hydatid cyst should be considered. To prevent complications and relapse, it is best to avoid cyst rupture during surgery as much as possible.

Page 1 from 1     

© 2024 , Tehran University of Medical Sciences, CC BY-NC 4.0

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb