Khalafi M, Faramarzi M, Sharifmoradi K. The Effect of Exercise Training on CTRP3 Levels in Adults with Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. ijdld 2023; 23 (2) :68-79
URL:
http://ijdld.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6211-en.html
1- Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran , mousa.khalafi@kashanu.ac.ir
2- Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
Abstract: (1219 Views)
Background: CTRP3 is known to be an adipose tissue-derived anti-inflammatory hormone that leads to improved insulin resistance. However, the effects of exercise training on this adipokine are poorly understood. Therefore, the aim of the present meta-analysis was to investigate the effect of exercise training on circulating CTRP3 levels in adults with metabolic disorders.
Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed and Web of Science databases through October 2022 using the keywords "exercise training" and "CTRP3". The inclusion criteria for the current research included human studies with metabolic disorders, exercise training intervention, and circulating CTRP3 values. Standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval were calculated using random method.
Results: A total of 9 studies including 12 intervention arms and 365 participants with metabolic disorders were included in the meta-analysis. The results of data analysis showed that exercise training led to a significant increase in CTRP3 [0.57, (CI: 1.10 to 0.03) P=0.03]. Also, the results of the I2 test showed that there is a high and significant heterogeneity (I2 =84.59, P=0.001) and the results of the Egger test showed a significant publication bias (P=0.001).
Conclusion: Exercise training with a moderate effect size leads to a significant increase in circulating CTRP3 levels in individual with metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, which may be a mediator of the beneficial effects of exercise training.
Type of Study:
Review |
Subject:
General Received: 2023/01/19 | Accepted: 2023/03/5 | Published: 2023/09/13