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Background: Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) and related urinary symptoms
are frequent disorders in elderly women and their management improves life
expectancy and quality of life. Urodynamic tests applied in pathophysiologic
diagnosis and treatment of urinary disorders are not always cost effective.
This study aims to evaluate the results of Urodynamic tests in patients with
pelvic organ prolaps.
Methods: This case- control study was done using UDI-6 questionnaire during 18
months in vali-e-asr clinic of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Iran with 105 cases of POP the cases were divided into
two groups: group one (66 cases with urinary incontinency) and group two (39 without incontinency) and
assessed with urodynamic tests.
Results: Based on UDI-6, the patients of group one had more clinical symptoms (frequency, urine
leakage, urge incontinence and stress incontinence). (p<0.001). Except for first desire to
voide and normal voided volume indices, there were no significant differences in
the other urodynamic parameters in two groups. Sensitivity and specificity of
urgency leak in group one was 22 and 68/8% and in group two was 30 and 65/5% respectively. Stress leak
sensitivity and specificity in group one were 25/4% and 100% and in group two were 57/1% and 71/9% respectively.
Conclusion: In this study, considering sensitivity and specificity
of symptoms and urodynamic test for urinary incontinency assessment is advised
in patients with POP who need surgery.
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