Volume 82, Issue 7 (October 2024)
Tehran Univ Med J 2024, 82(7): 538-545 |
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Mahjoub M P, Kechuian N, Aghajani M H, Aghamiri H, Samadi A, Omidi F. Evaluation of risk factors for cognitive disorders indication in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a cross-sectional study. Tehran Univ Med J 2024; 82 (7) :538-545
URL: http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-13223-en.html
URL: http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-13223-en.html
Mohammad Parsa Mahjoub1 
, Naser Kechuian1 , Mohammad Haji Aghajani1 , Hossein Aghamiri2 , Ainaz Samadi1 , Fateme Omidi *3
, Naser Kechuian1 , Mohammad Haji Aghajani1 , Hossein Aghamiri2 , Ainaz Samadi1 , Fateme Omidi *3
1- Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Cardiac Surgery, Imam Hossein Hospital, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ,Dr.fateme.omidi@gmail.com
2- Department of Cardiac Surgery, Imam Hossein Hospital, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ,
Abstract: (1311 Views)
Background: Cardiovascular surgery is sometimes associated with brain consequences such as cognitive disorders. Diagnosis of cognitive disorders risk factors in cardiovascular patients is important for increasing patient satisfaction and success after (CABG). In the present study, the frequency of cognitive disorders in cardiovascular patients and its effective factors were investigated.
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Methods: In the current cross-sectional study that was conducted from September 2019 to the February 2022, 60 cardiovascular patients undergoing CABG surgery were selected by convenience sampling method. Demographic, clinical, and intraoperative information was recorded for participants in the data collection form. Mini–Mental State Examination quesionary.
Results: The results showed that 15% of participants had cognitive impairment. Gender and age were the actual variables on the incidence of cognitive disorders after CABG surgery. The frequency of cognitive disorders in women was 14 times higher than men and 6.5 times higher in the elderly. Elderely population was considered as 65 years old or above. The clinical variables such as blood transfusion under surgery and ejection fraction<40% were effective factor for incidence of cognitive disorders in cardiovascular patients. Conclusion: The CABG surgery may be associated with cognitive disorders in cardiovascular patients, which is more common in women and the elderly. Further studies are recommended to confirm the results of the present study and identify the related risk factors. |
Type of Study: Original Article |
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